Hair loss does not only occur in adults, but also children. Hair loss that occurs in children needs to be sought for the cause, so that they can get the treatment that may be needed.
If hair falls around 100 strands per day in children, it is normal. However, if it reaches 300 strands per day, it could be a sign of a problem on the skin can be a sign of a problem on the scalp of your child. Generally hair loss in your child can be caused by infection or problems with the scalp.
Various Causes of Hair Loss in Children and Solutions
Some conditions that usually cause hair loss in children are:
Fungal infections of the scalp (tinea capitis)
Tinea capitis is one of the most common causes of child hair loss. This condition is caused by a fungal infection of the scalp. Usually on the part of hair that has baldness will appear black dots, namely the broken part of the hair. When you find these symptoms in your child, you should immediately contact your doctor.
Hair loss due to tinea capitis can be cured by taking antifungal drugs for 8 weeks and using antifungal shampoo. To remember, tinea capitis is an infectious disease. Doctors usually advise Little One not to lend items to others, such as hats, combs, pillowcases, and hair scissors.
Baldness in certain parts (alopecia areata)
Immune system disorders that attack the hair follicles or alopecia areata, can be a cause of hair loss in children. This disorder causes baldness in certain parts of the head, which are usually smooth, oval or round, with no red spots on the scalp. Baldness generally occurs suddenly without any symptoms that start. This condition can be overcome by using an ointment given by a doctor.
Attractive hair (trichotillomania)
Hair pulling habits can also be one of the causes of hair loss in children, Bun. Trichotillomania is usually caused by excessive anxiety and stress felt by your child. Counseling with a psychologist is the right way you can do to help your child stop the habit.
Severe stress or stress (telogen efflovium)
Telogen efflovium is usually caused by stress, high fever, head injury, surgery, or severe trauma, for example due to the loss of the nearest person. This condition causes hair loss and stops growing temporarily. No special handling is needed, because about 6 months - 1 year the baby's hair will grow again as usual, after the child has passed through the weight.
Nutritional deficiency
Another cause that cannot be ignored is lack of nutrition. Lack of zinc, iron, or vitamin B3 can be a cause of hair loss in children. Excess vitamin A can also be one of the triggers. To overcome this, you can provide the nutrients your child needs according to his age.
Bad habits
Hair loss in your child can also be caused by bad habits, such as often tying your hair too tight, using a hair dryer, or using hair care products with harsh chemicals. Avoid these things to prevent loss.
As long as the little one goes through the process of growing his hair again, you can ask him to change the hair style that is more appropriate. In addition, you can also recommend the use of head covers, such as scarves, wigs, bandanas, or hats.
Having hair loss is not a pleasant experience, including for children. Therefore, as much as possible keep understanding and building up his confidence in dealing with these conditions. Mother can also consult a pediatrician to determine the cause of hair loss and get the right treatment.
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